The quality control of auto parts market should start from technological innovation


As an important modern means of transportation, the level of automobile manufacturing can reflect the strength of the national manufacturing industry, and can also affect the national economic development. The internal mechanical structure of the automobile is relatively complex. The mechanical function and performance can directly affect the quality of the automobile, and the overall performance of the automobile will be directly affected by the accessories. However, there are still quality problems in the current auto parts market that cannot be ignored, resulting in a great impact on the overall quality and performance of the automobile. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job in the quality control of the auto parts market to ensure that the quality of the auto parts entering the market is qualified, Thus, it can promote the development of China's automobile industry and protect the basic rights and interests of consumers.

(1) analysis on the advantages and existing problems of China's current auto parts market

1.1 problems in China's auto parts market

Analysis: in 2019, the overall automobile market experienced a large decline, the subsidies for new energy vehicles were reduced, and the state raised the emission standards, which led to greater pressure on the development of China's auto parts market. According to relevant statistical reports, the annual accumulated main business income of China's auto parts market in 2019 was 3.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.35% year-on-year, and the growth rate was seriously reduced. According to the analysis of the reasons for the decline of the development speed of China's auto parts market, the following main problems are summarized:

(1) The auto parts market lacks a quality control system. Auto parts are a large market, and different cars have different demands for parts. Therefore, there are many kinds of auto parts in the market, and the quality control of parts is a difficult problem. Although the development of China's auto parts market is fast, due to the lack of original accumulation and practical experience, As a result, a large number of unqualified parts enter the auto parts market, which has a great negative impact on the development of the auto industry. Under the background that the quality control system of the auto parts market is not sound enough, the quality problems of auto parts occur frequently, which leads to the lack of trust of the whole vehicle enterprises in the auto parts market of China, and the development of the auto parts market is greatly hit. It is the main problem in the current auto parts market.

(2) The R & D capability of the auto parts market is poor. R & D capability is an important content to ensure the quality of auto parts. However, the overall auto parts market in China lacks R & D capability. Most of the auto parts enterprises are mainly engaged in processing and manufacturing, and have not formed a complete auto parts R & D system. Only a small number of large auto parts enterprises have certain R & D capability. In the absence of R & D capability, it is difficult to form a systematic and standardized mode in the production process of auto parts, which leads to serious quality problems of auto parts and problems in the development of auto parts market without good control.

(3) Lack of scientific quality inspection methods for auto parts. In the current auto parts market, the state has formulated a set of detailed standards and procedures for the quality inspection of auto parts. However, with the continuous change of the overall manufacturing technology, there are great differences between some new auto parts and traditional auto parts, but the quality inspection methods have not been updated, which leads to the use of traditional inspection methods for the inspection of new auto parts, It is impossible to effectively identify the potential quality problems of auto parts. Especially under the background of the rapid development of the new energy automobile industry, the auto parts market has changed greatly. It is necessary to strengthen the innovation of auto parts quality detection technology to meet the development needs of the auto parts market. This is the main problem in the quality control of the current auto parts market.

(4) Quality control personnel have problems. The quality control of auto parts requires the detection of professional personnel to identify the existing quality problems. However, in the current auto parts market, some inspectors lack professional ability or perfect quality control consciousness, and still use traditional manual detection mode to judge whether there are quality problems in auto parts based on subjective experience, As a result, the quality hidden dangers of many auto parts cannot be effectively identified, and a large number of unqualified auto parts products enter the market, which has a great negative impact on the development of the auto industry and the auto parts market.

(2) analysis of effective measures for quality control of auto parts market

From the above analysis, it can be seen that the development of the auto parts market plays an important role in the auto industry and vehicle manufacturing enterprises. Although the development of China's auto parts market is fast, under the influence of many factors, the development speed of the auto parts market is gradually declining. One of the key factors is the lack of control over auto parts, which leads to frequent occurrence of auto parts problems, As a result, the social credibility of China's auto parts market has declined, seriously affecting the development of the auto parts market. Therefore, in order to promote the development of China's auto parts market, it is necessary to do a good job in quality control and adopt scientific quality control measures. Therefore, this paper summarizes the following effective quality control measures based on practical experience and the current situation of China's Auto Parts Market:

2.1 improve quality control process and strengthen quality management

The auto parts market has a complete process and is a completed industrial chain. Therefore, in order to ensure the quality of auto parts and do a good job in quality control, it is necessary to ensure that the quality control of auto parts can be carried out smoothly according to the basic processes and systems.

First of all, it is necessary to establish a complete quality inspection system for auto parts products according to the actual situation of the current auto parts market. From the parts materials, production process to the parts products, strict quality inspection is required to ensure that the quality of each link of auto parts production can be carried out in the perfect control process. For example, the inspection of auto parts products needs to be carried out on their performance, Ensure that the auto parts products can meet the requirements of the whole vehicle enterprises and national standards.

Secondly, when formulating the control process of auto parts products, it is necessary to fully consider the performance matching degree of auto parts, and test the specific performance of auto parts according to the requirements of the vehicle manufacturers, so as to ensure that the auto parts products can meet the actual needs of the vehicle manufacturers, thus effectively improving the quality of auto parts products.

Finally, when unqualified auto parts products are detected, it is forbidden to enter the auto parts market. It is necessary to establish a strict control system to comprehensively control the unqualified auto parts products. In the process of quality inspection, if it is found that the unqualified auto parts products still flow into the market, So as to maintain a good order of the auto parts market.

2.2 strengthen R & D capability innovation and improve quality control effect

For many auto parts manufacturers, their own scientific research strength is relatively weak, and it takes a long time and a lot of resources for auto parts to be developed and put into production, which makes it difficult for the quality control level of auto parts to meet the actual needs. Therefore, auto parts manufacturing enterprises need to actively introduce new and high technologies. From the design and management of auto parts products to the production stage, they need to realize the systematic and standardized production of auto parts products, so as to prevent the quality problems of auto parts products. No matter which link has a problem, it will have a great impact on the auto parts production chain;

Auto parts manufacturers need to build platform based quality control measures internally, and through the verification of the platform based quality control system, auto parts manufacturers can effectively improve their R & D capabilities, promote the more mature production process of auto parts, and better control the quality of auto parts products.

When innovating the production process of auto parts, it is necessary to pay attention to the introduction of new equipment and do a good job in the maintenance and management of production equipment to prevent the quality problems of auto parts production equipment. Once the quality problems of auto parts occur, the quality of auto parts will be directly affected. Through scientific R & D capability improvement and production process innovation, it can provide more sufficient guarantee for the quality control of auto parts, and fully implement the quality control system of auto parts production. It is an effective measure to standardize the quality management of the auto parts market, and relevant auto parts manufacturers need to continuously strengthen R & D investment.

2.3 improve the professional ability of control personnel and ensure the quality of auto parts

In order to avoid affecting the development of the auto parts market due to the poor professional ability of the auto parts quality control personnel or the lack of quality control awareness, it is necessary to strengthen the professional ability of the auto parts quality control personnel.

First of all, in terms of the professional ability of the quality control personnel of auto parts, it is necessary to strengthen the professional ability, so that they can use advanced instruments and equipment to test the quality of auto parts, master scientific quality control methods of auto parts, effectively identify the quality problems of auto parts in the process of testing, and put forward professional quality strengthening opinions and measures for manufacturers.

Secondly, it is necessary to continuously improve the control awareness of quality control personnel to ensure that the control personnel can perform their duties in the quality control of auto parts and do a good job in the basic quality control work, so as to effectively improve the overall quality of auto parts. It is an important measure to promote the development of China's auto parts market and plays an important role in solving the problems existing in the quality of auto parts.

2.4 accelerate the upgrading of control technology and promote the improvement of quality system

To solve the problem of rapid product updating and iteration in the auto parts market, the relevant departments must do a good job in upgrading the quality control technology of auto parts, build a corresponding quality control system in combination with the latest products in the current auto parts market, and effectively promote the quality control effect of auto parts by means of standardized and standardized quality control methods, It plays an important role in the development of China's modern auto parts market.

The quality control of auto parts products needs to form a system with technology as the core, so as to effectively prevent unqualified auto parts products from entering the market. In all processes of auto parts production, it is necessary to innovate the quality control technology. Through scientific quality management measures, the current quality control mode of the auto parts market can be comprehensively optimized, so as to promote the standardized development of China's auto parts market, Gradually give play to the advantages of China's auto parts market.

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